有关单位全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更健康的文章!

2021-12-13 06:52:44 来源:
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赞扬一篇古书的价值,宗教性的赞扬举例来说如不良影响因子(IF)主要反映学术研究可信度,那一篇古书的社但会不良影响力呢?Altmetric代表的是社但会散播举例来说,反映了古书的热度,通过抓取报导和社交媒体的透过、引用古书的数据,提供每篇古书的综合评分,希望大家来得直接和来得大范围地获知古书的不良影响力。Altmetric每年但会列显露总得分最较高的TOP100篇文章。近日,JAMA发布了一篇篇文章,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100篇文章之从前(N=200)检验显露了49篇与经常手段关的的冷门篇文章。其之从前大多数与营养成分、乳制品、补充品有关,还有11篇与运动所关的。其他主题还包括吃饭喝、喝蜂蜜、痉挛、、采用智能手机等。以下JAMA这篇篇文章对49篇冷门篇文章的亦同,这里仅摘录一部分。(注:下面的篇文章简述为Altmetric对该古书的简述)运动所1. 这项构成120数百人的系统地暗示,任何量的运动所都可以让你来得快乐。制作组运动所、一匹马摩托车、去网球场都是改善精神卫生的最有效运动所形式。古书曲名:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊显露显露版物:Lancet Psychiatry 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext总得分:56672. 这项令人吃饭惊的系统地暗示,2016年,至少四分之一的老年人很难同步进行足够的体育锻炼身体,从而长期存在发生或加剧厌食症关的卫生问题的更但会。作者表示同意,第三世界一定但会放任方针来应对这一急遽,特别要提供来得多希望和激励以倡导女性锻炼身体。古书曲名:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊显露显露版物:Lancet Global Health 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext总得分:29373. 对有所不同背景的130843名参与者的系统地注意到,来得再进一步运动所(每周仅150-750分钟)可显着减较高脑部病更但会。古书曲名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊显露显露版物:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总得分:23474. 系统地人员注意到,像是力量军事训练这样的抗阻军事训练,可以成为抑郁症患者的一种治疗分析方法。古书曲名:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊显露显露版物:JAMA Psychiatry 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311总得分:20325. 这项对61位之从前年人的系统地注意到,经常运动所可以逆转变老对脑部的毁灭性不良影响。但由于样本量小,一定但会谨慎表述结叶。古书曲名:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊显露显露版物:Circulation 2018书名文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617总得分:20116. 一匹马上你的摩托车吧!这项系统地注意到,一匹马摩托车上下班可以将早死更但会降较高多达40%。古书曲名:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊显露显露版物:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456总得分:32817. 一周只运动所一两次但会来得好吗?这项系统地探讨了成为“周末健身冒险者”的更进一步。古书曲名:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊显露显露版物:JAMA Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007总得分:29708. 这是一项关注特定并不一定式运动所(摩托车、游泳、球类、有氧运动所)对心血管疾病长期不良影响的深入系统地。古书曲名:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊显露显露版物:Br J Sports Med 2017书名文档:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812总得分:24579. 高强度有氧在在运动所(HIIT)是好的运动所手段吗?这项系统地暗示,高强度在在运动所可以解决成年关的肌肉衰退的问题古书曲名:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊显露显露版物:Cell Metabolism 2017书名文档:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2总得分:221710. 运动所起来!这项系统地暗示,锻炼身体与改善脑部卫生和长寿长期存在关的性。古书曲名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊显露显露版物:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总得分:217211. 是时候离开你的椅子了!系统地暗示,每天长时间静坐更但会导致过早丧命。古书曲名:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊显露显露版物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704总得分:2121乳制品1. 系统地揭示,某些蜂蜜和营养成分物质可以增高脑部病、卒之从前或2型式砂高血压丧命的更但会。古书曲名:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊显露显露版物:JAMA 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221总得分:20952. 最后阐释:你一定但会多吃饭水叶和豆类。准确地说,每天要吃饭500叶和800g豆类。古书曲名:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊显露显露版物:Int J Epidemiol 2017书名文档:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477总得分:19713. 如叶你害羞花生,这里有个出乎意料。每天肉一些坚叶可能但会增高癌症和脑部病更但会。古书曲名: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊显露显露版物:BMC Med 2017书名文档:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3总得分:19054. 如叶你很难乳糜燥,或许你就理所当然断然拒绝肉麸质蜂蜜,因为不吃饭有益的全谷物,对自己的伤害更但会大于更进一步。古书曲名:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊显露显露版物:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892总得分:19115. 新泽西州脑部学但会敦促要增高饱和脂肪酸的人体内,并用多反式食用油代替,可以使脑部病更但会增高30%。留意:蔗糖不卫生。古书曲名:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊显露显露版物:Circulation 2017书名文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510总得分:19826.这项系统地注意到,相比高碳乳制品和节能乳制品,有约50%的热量源于葡萄糖时,关的的丧命更但会来得较高。古书曲名:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊显露显露版物:Lancet Public Health 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext总得分:49937. 当心!根据这项系统地,节能乳制品可能但会不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。古书曲名:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊显露显露版物:JAMA 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150总得分:36298. 较高脂乳制品到此结束了吗?这项系统地系统地了18个第三世界/地区至少10数百人的乳制品,注意到较高脂乳制品关的的过早丧命更但会可能但会来得高古书曲名:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊显露显露版物:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext总得分:58769. 来杯蜂蜜?这些系统地人员注意到,喝蜂蜜不仅可以让你依然平静,还有很多更进一步。对至少50数百人的系统地注意到,喝蜂蜜的人比不喝蜂蜜的人丧命更但会来得较高。古书曲名:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊显露显露版物:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145总得分:333910. 这项系统地聚焦于欧洲人喝蜂蜜与丧命率的关的性,结论但会让你时但会平静。古书曲名:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊显露显露版物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435总得分:319211. 喝蜂蜜,平均寿命来得长!这项系统地注意到喝蜂蜜与丧命更但会来得较高有关。古书曲名:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊显露显露版物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433总得分:219412. 本文的作者注意到,基本上4.5年之从前肉来得多有机食品的人患病的更但会略较高,但也要注意可能但会其他比如说因素所(如整体卫生、高等教育和财富)产生了妨碍。古书曲名:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊显露显露版物:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948总得分:325213. 理所当然记得吃饭豆类!这项系统地暗示,尽管感知能力但会随着成年放缓而人为增高,但是每天吃饭一份茉莉豆类可以希望依然记忆力和思维能力。古书曲名:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊显露显露版物:Neurology 2017书名文档:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214总得分:258414. 根据一项Meta系统地,营养成分素D补充品对股骨卫生无任何不良影响。这项系统地推荐各国停止冬季让社但会公众补充营养成分素D的敦促。古书曲名:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊显露显露版物:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext总得分:253815. 根据这项对33项乳癌的Meta系统地,锌和营养成分素D补充品也许很难防止50岁以上群体的骨折。古书曲名:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊显露显露版物:JAMA 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071总得分:236816. 解决你的营养成分素D缺乏问题,可能但会是防止感冒和流感的关键。古书曲名:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊显露显露版物:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583总得分:233317. 蔗砂糖档案文件之从前的事实揭示,四十年从前,蔗砂糖压住了一项砂糖人体内与卫生更但会关的的系统地结叶发布。该行业还私下资助了一项系统地,合理化了砂糖人体内与肺癌的关的性。古书曲名:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊显露显露版物:PLoS Biol 2017书名文档:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460总得分:218418. 这项全球性系统地注意到,最安全的吃饭喝量就是不酒醉!古书曲名:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊显露显露版物:Lancet 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext总得分:685419. 这项系统地注意到,来得再进一步吃饭喝可以降较高脑部病心脏病的更但会,更但会缩减其他卫生更但会。系统地者促请各个第三世界膳食指南之从前关于吃饭喝推荐量可能但会还需要再进一步降较高。古书曲名:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊显露显露版物:Lancet 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext总得分:400620. 晚上害羞喝一杯?幸好的是,这项系统地注意到,即使来得再进一步吃饭喝也但会对大脑有不良不良影响。古书曲名:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊显露显露版物:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353总得分:3186
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